What does the term Azimuth refer to in surveying?

The term Azimuth in surveying refers to the direction of a line measured clockwise from the north. This measurement is expressed in degrees, starting at 0° due north and continuing clockwise around the full 360°. The concept of azimuth is fundamental in navigation and geographic orientation as it helps in defining positions and directions within a horizontal plane.

In the context of surveying, understanding azimuths is crucial for establishing property boundaries, setting out angles for construction, and in various mapping applications. It allows surveyors to communicate and document the orientation of lines accurately, making it a vital component in producing precise land surveys.

While other choices provide different types of angle measurements and measurements in surveying, none accurately reflect the defined meaning of azimuth as it specifically pertains to the clockwise measurement from north.